This article focuses on creating delightful Sugar Cookies with Royal Icing. From the initial mixing of ingredients to the final, artistic flourishes of royal icing, we’ll guide you through each step. Whether you’re a seasoned baker or a novice in the kitchen, this recipe is designed to bring joy and a touch of sweetness to your day. We’ll cover everything from essential ingredients and easy-to-follow instructions to helpful tips and tricks, ensuring your sugar cookies are not only delicious but also beautifully decorated. Plus, we’ll explore common FAQs to help troubleshoot any challenges you might encounter. So, roll up your sleeves, preheat your oven, and let’s embark on this delightful baking adventure together!
Ingredients for Sugar Cookies
The magic of sugar cookies lies in the simplicity of its ingredients. Here’s what you’ll need to bake a batch of perfectly sweet and tender cookies:
- All-purpose flour: 3 cups, plus more for dusting
- Baking powder: 1 teaspoon
- Salt: 1/2 teaspoon
- Unsalted butter: 1 cup (2 sticks), softened
- Granulated sugar: 1 cup
- Large eggs: 2
- Vanilla extract: 1 teaspoon
These ingredients, when combined correctly, create a dough that’s easy to work with and results in a cookie that’s both flavorful and sturdy enough to hold royal icing decorations.
Crafting the Perfect Sugar Cookie Dough
Creating the dough is arguably the most crucial step. Here’s a breakdown:
- Combine dry ingredients: In a medium bowl, whisk together the flour, baking powder, and salt. This ensures even distribution of the leavening agent and salt.
- Cream butter and sugar: In a large bowl, cream together the softened butter and granulated sugar until light and fluffy. This process incorporates air into the dough, resulting in a tender cookie.

- Add eggs and vanilla: Beat in the eggs one at a time, then stir in the vanilla extract. Ensure each egg is fully incorporated before adding the next.
- Gradually add dry ingredients: Gradually add the dry ingredients to the wet ingredients, mixing until just combined. Be careful not to overmix the dough, as this can lead to tough cookies.
- Chill the dough: Divide the dough in half, flatten each half into a disc, wrap in plastic wrap, and chill for at least 1 hour (or up to 24 hours). Chilling allows the gluten to relax, preventing the cookies from spreading too much during baking.
Rolling, Cutting, and Baking
Now comes the fun part – shaping and baking your sugar cookies!
- Preheat oven and prepare baking sheets: Preheat your oven to 375°F (190°C). Line baking sheets with parchment paper or silicone baking mats.
- Roll out the dough: On a lightly floured surface, roll out one disc of dough to about 1/4-inch thickness.
- Cut out shapes: Use cookie cutters to cut out desired shapes. Reroll scraps as needed.
- Bake: Place cookies on the prepared baking sheets, leaving about 1 inch between each cookie. Bake for 8-10 minutes, or until the edges are lightly golden.
- Cool: Let the cookies cool on the baking sheets for a few minutes before transferring them to a wire rack to cool completely.
Royal Icing Recipe
Royal icing is the perfect finishing touch for sugar cookies, adding a touch of elegance and a canvas for creativity.
- Powdered sugar: 4 cups, sifted
- Meringue powder: 3 tablespoons
- Warm water: 5-7 tablespoons
- Food coloring (gel or liquid): As desired
The key to great royal icing is achieving the right consistency. Here’s how to make it:
- Combine dry ingredients: In a large bowl, whisk together the sifted powdered sugar and meringue powder. Sifting the powdered sugar ensures a smooth icing.
- Add water: Gradually add the warm water, starting with 5 tablespoons, and beat with an electric mixer on low speed until combined. Gradually increase the speed to medium and beat for 5-7 minutes, or until the icing is smooth, glossy, and forms stiff peaks.
- Adjust consistency: If the icing is too thick, add a little more water, one teaspoon at a time, until the desired consistency is reached. If it’s too thin, add a little more powdered sugar, one tablespoon at a time.

- Color the icing: Divide the icing into separate bowls and tint with food coloring as desired. Gel food coloring is recommended for vibrant colors without thinning the icing too much.
Decorating Your Sugar Cookies
This is where your creativity shines! Here are a few tips for decorating sugar cookies with royal icing:
- Outlining: Use a thicker consistency icing (often referred to as “piping consistency”) to outline the edges of the cookies. This creates a border that will contain the flood icing.
- Flooding: Use a thinner consistency icing (often referred to as “flood consistency”) to fill in the outlined areas. You can achieve a smooth surface by gently shaking the cookie or using a toothpick to pop any air bubbles.
- Wet-on-wet technique: While the flood icing is still wet, add dots, lines, or swirls of other colors to create intricate designs.
- Drying: Allow the decorated cookies to dry completely, preferably overnight, before stacking or packaging them. This prevents the icing from smudging.
Tips and Tricks for Sugar Cookie Success
Here are some additional tips to ensure your sugar cookies turn out perfectly every time:
- Use quality ingredients: The quality of your ingredients can significantly impact the flavor and texture of your cookies. Opt for high-quality butter and vanilla extract.
- Don’t overmix the dough: Overmixing develops the gluten in the flour, resulting in tough cookies. Mix until just combined.
- Chill the dough thoroughly: Chilling the dough prevents the cookies from spreading too much during baking.
- Bake evenly: Ensure your oven is properly calibrated and use an oven thermometer to monitor the temperature. Rotate the baking sheets halfway through baking to ensure even baking.
- Experiment with flavors: Add extracts like almond, lemon, or peppermint to the dough for different flavor variations.

- Get creative with decorations: Use sprinkles, edible glitter, or other decorative elements to personalize your cookies.
Storing Your Sugar Cookies
Proper storage is essential to keep your sugar cookies fresh and delicious. Here’s how to store them:
- Unfrosted cookies: Store unfrosted cookies in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 5 days.
- Frosted cookies: Store frosted cookies in a single layer in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 3 days. Avoid stacking them, as the icing may smudge.
- Freezing: Sugar cookies can be frozen for up to 2 months. Wrap them individually in plastic wrap and then place them in an airtight container. Thaw at room temperature before serving.
Recipe Card
Here’s a quick reference guide for the recipe:
Prep Time: 30 minutes | Cook Time: 8-10 minutes | Total Time: 1 hour 30 minutes (including chilling time) | Category: Dessert | Method: Baking | Cuisine: American
Nutrition Card
Approximate nutritional information per cookie (without icing):
Calories: 150 | Sugar: 10g | Fat: 8g | Carbohydrates: 18g | Fiber: 0g | Protein: 2g | Yields: Approximately 24 cookies
FAQs
Why are my sugar cookies spreading?
Sugar cookies spread due to a few reasons: the butter may be too soft, the dough wasn’t chilled enough, or the oven temperature is too low. Make sure your butter is cool but pliable, chill the dough for at least an hour, and ensure your oven is properly preheated.
How do I make royal icing dry hard?
Meringue powder is the key to achieving hard royal icing. Ensure you use meringue powder in your recipe and allow the decorated cookies to dry completely, preferably overnight, in a cool, dry place. A fan can help speed up the drying process.
Can I freeze sugar cookies?
Yes, you can freeze sugar cookies! For best results, wrap them individually in plastic wrap and then place them in an airtight container or freezer bag. They can be frozen for up to 2 months. Thaw at room temperature before serving.
How do I prevent air bubbles in royal icing?
To minimize air bubbles, mix your royal icing on low speed and gently tap the bowl on the counter a few times after mixing. When flooding the cookies, use a toothpick or scribe tool to pop any air bubbles that appear on the surface.
What is the best consistency for royal icing?
The ideal consistency for royal icing depends on the decorating technique. For outlining, a thicker “piping consistency” is best. For flooding, a thinner “flood consistency” is needed. The “15-second rule” is a good guide: when you drizzle a spoonful of icing back into the bowl, it should take about 15 seconds for the line to disappear back into the icing.

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Sugar Cookies with Royal Icing
Bake perfect sugar cookies using this royal icing recipe Master the techniquetech Achieve bakeryworthy results every time Easy delicious cookies
- Total Time: 1 hour 30 minutes
- Yield: Approximately 24 cookies 1x
Ingredients
- 3 cups all-purpose flour, plus more for dusting
- 1 teaspoon baking powder
- 1/2 teaspoon salt
- 1 cup (2 sticks) unsalted butter, softened
- 1 cup granulated sugar
- 2 large eggs
- 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
- 4 cups powdered sugar, sifted
- 3 tablespoons meringue powder
- 5–7 tablespoons warm water
- Food coloring (gel or liquid), as desired
Instructions
- In a medium bowl, whisk together the flour, baking powder, and salt.
- In a large bowl, cream together the softened butter and granulated sugar until light and fluffy.
- Beat in the eggs one at a time, then stir in the vanilla extract.
- Gradually add the dry ingredients to the wet ingredients, mixing until just combined. Be careful not to overmix the dough.
- Divide the dough in half, flatten each half into a disc, wrap in plastic wrap, and chill for at least 1 hour (or up to 24 hours).
- Preheat your oven to 375°F (190°C). Line baking sheets with parchment paper or silicone baking mats.
- On a lightly floured surface, roll out one disc of dough to about 1/4-inch thickness.
- Use cookie cutters to cut out desired shapes. Reroll scraps as needed.
- Place cookies on the prepared baking sheets, leaving about 1 inch between each cookie. Bake for 8-10 minutes, or until the edges are lightly golden.
- Let the cookies cool on the baking sheets for a few minutes before transferring them to a wire rack to cool completely.
- In a large bowl, whisk together the sifted powdered sugar and meringue powder.
- Gradually add the warm water, starting with 5 tablespoons, and beat with an electric mixer on low speed until combined. Gradually increase the speed to medium and beat for 5-7 minutes, or until the icing is smooth, glossy, and forms stiff peaks.
- If the icing is too thick, add a little more water, one teaspoon at a time, until the desired consistency is reached. If it’s too thin, add a little more powdered sugar, one tablespoon at a time.
- Divide the icing into separate bowls and tint with food coloring as desired. Gel food coloring is recommended for vibrant colors without thinning the icing too much.
Notes
Create delightful Sugar Cookies with Royal Icing. This recipe guides you through each step, from mixing ingredients to artistic flourishes. Perfect for both seasoned bakers and novices, it ensures delicious and beautifully decorated sugar cookies. Includes tips, tricks, and FAQs.
- Prep Time: 30 minutes
- Cook Time: 10 minutes
- Category: Dessert
- Cuisine: American
Nutrition
- Serving Size: Approximately 24 cookies
- Calories: 150 calories
- Sugar: 10g
- Fat: 8g
- Carbohydrates: 18g
- Fiber: 0g
- Protein: 2g